Presented at INMM in July 1998 (26th-30th), in Naples, Florida. |
S. Kadner, E. Kehl, M. Ondrik, W. Doyle
Aquila Technologies Group, Inc.
8401 Washington Place, N.E.
Albuquerque, NM 87113
Phone: (505) 828-9100
Fax: (505) 828-9115
E-mail: wendyd@aquilagroup.com
ABSTRACT
The implementation of new safeguards methodologies in the former Soviet
republics creates a need for an equipment management system. The Equipment
Management System (EMS) is a Microsoft Access 97 database software program
designed to provide the inspectorate agencies with a real-time safeguards
equipment database accessed through their local area network (LAN).
As part of the Agreement between the United States Department of Energy
(DOE) and the Federal Nuclear and Radiation Safety Authority (Gosatomnadzor
or GAN) of Russia to cooperate on the national Nuclear Material Protection,
Control, and Accounting (MPC&A), the adaptation and implementation
of EMS will enable Gosatomnadzor to track the specialized equipment
used by GAN inspectors. This paper will discuss the strategies for implementing
this system at GAN. The Project 3 of the DOE/GAN Collaboration will
assist GAN in the establishment of GAN regional Technical Support Units.
The Technical Support Units will assist in the maintenance, calibration
and management of the equipment used by GAN. The EMS addresses all phases
of the safeguards instrument/equipment lifecycle, including equipment
planning, acquisition, receipt, field distribution, tracking, configuration,
calibration, maintenance, usage, performance monitoring, and final disposition.
STRUCTURE OF EMS
The scope of this Microsoft Access 97 database (EMS) is to provide
a system in Russia for tracking equipment used by Gosatomnadzor inspectors.
Project objectives include defining (1) EMS requirements and configuration,
(2) descriptions of EMS functions, and (3) developing a user interface
in the context of the GAN organizational structure.
The design of EMS will provide GAN with a real-time safeguards equipment
database that is accessible through a local area network (LAN). The
database will track various aspects of a piece of equipment, including
its acquisition, receipt by GAN, field distribution, maintenance information,
equipment tracking, performance in the field, and its final disposition.
EMS is capable of maintaining 10,000 inventory items and 150,000 equipment
history transactions in its current configuration.
EMS will provide the mechanism for GAN to identify the precise location
and deployment status of each piece of equipment, properly schedule
preventive maintenance and calibrations, record and track the performance
of those maintenance activities, record any unscheduled maintenance,
identify equipment requiring excessive maintenance, plan for new equipment
needs, and document final end-of-life disposition. This capability will
not only provide GAN the information needed to manage the equipment
inventory, but will also provide their US counterparts with the information
needed to provide parts, materials, service, training, and new items
in a timely manner. The automated reporting features of EMS will enable
the GAN personnel to generate both internal and external inventory and
disposition reports whenever they are needed and with almost no delay.
Aquila is also working with Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)
to create a Tamper Indicating Device (TID) derivation of the EMS database.
This TID database will be capable of tracking the lifecycle of seals
and TIDs used in GAN facilities and will have the same user interface
as the GAN EMS database.
IMPLEMENTATION AND TRAINING
In addition to the design and development of EMS, Aquila is also responsible
for providing training and implementation support as well as follow-up
consultations for the adaptation and pilot use of the database. Initial
use of the database by GAN is expected to occur in early 1999.
In June 1998, Aquila provided an introductory course for GAN representatives
to acquaint them with the EMS database. During the course, students
were introduced to the basic structure of the EMS database, functional
properties of the database, data entry and reporting procedures, and
security and access restrictions currently implemented. The group studied
the database capabilities using, as an example, the American equipment
that GAN received from the US to control the nuclear materials, and
they provided feedback to programmers regarding differences in organizational
procedures, equipment movement documents, warranty issues, and maintenance
cycles.
DEVELOPMENT ISSUES
As in any international environment, the ability to bridge language
and organizational differences is a challenge in this project. Because
the database design should reflect the operations of the user’s
organization, it was important to understand the day-to-day function
of GAN. The integration of GAN’s organizational structure into
EMS highlighted the differences between the typical structure based
on a Department, Division, Section, Unit, etc., culminating to a responsible
person versus an organizational structure based on geographic regions,
cities, facilities, and ultimately a responsible person. Additionally,
equipment movement requires specific documents, such as customs declarations,
bills of lading, and other shipping forms to be prepared that are unique
to equipment movement within Russia. In some instances, these forms
are unique to the region to be shipped to, and in all cases these forms
are unique for shipments destined outside of Russia. These forms are
prepared automatically for each shipment based on the shipping destination
and therefore must be maintained within the EMS application.
Although it is a completely new effort and development, EMS is "styled"
in a very similar manner to the Equipment Management Information System
(EMIS) as used by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The
Aquila team developing EMS had prior experience as part of the development
team for EMIS. Many of the issues raised by GAN participants to the
project were also raised during the development of EMIS. Experience
gained by the team members in EMIS was of particular value in the rapid
presentation and adjudication of issues raised during the EMS development,
producing a significant decrease in cost and development time.
NEXT STEPS
While GAN continues to finalize the logistics of interagency data collection
and the use of this information, Aquila developers are modifying EMS
according to the feedback received during the June training course and
subsequent meetings. Once the functionality of EMS has been solidified,
Aquila staff will translate the user interface into Russian. This will
allow EMS to generate reports and forms in Russian, and it will provide
users with Russian help files and menus. Implementation of this translation
includes the use of the Russian version of Windows 95 with appropriate
language extensions to the embedded RoboHelp. Aquila personnel assigned
to this task have the advantage of having constructed the help system
in English while having expertise in the Russian Language.
Computer hardware will be installed in Moscow and Novosibirsk in the
Fall of 1998, after which Aquila will conduct on-site training with
the newly modified Russian version of the database.
EXTENSIONS OF THE DATABASE WORK
Although GAN needs are a subset of the overall IAEA equipment management
scheme, it is reasonable to assume that the use of EMS will provide
GAN with an operating environment very similar to that used in distributing
equipment, support, and the resultant performance monitoring as used
by the IAEA. Additionally, EMS will have an enhanced use in that it
will track TIDs and Seals both from an inventory and performance perspective.
Use of databases similar to those used in International applications
should give GAN an advantage in presentation of its data, especially
in the performance area, to other RF and International bodies. In addition,
EMS provides a potential platform for equipment use, performance monitoring,
and utilization on a Program basis, again with the associated minimization
of cost and development time.